Each decade, the American Heart Association (AHA) develops an Impact Goal to guide its overall strategic direction and investments in its research, quality improvement, advocacy, and public health programs. Guided by the AHA's new Mission Statement, to be a relentless force for a world of longer, healthier lives, the 2030 Impact Goal is anchored in an understanding that to achieve cardiovascular health for all, the AHA must include a broader vision of health and well-being and emphasize health equity. In the next decade, by 2030, the AHA will strive to equitably increase healthy life expectancy beyond current projections, with global and local collaborators, from 66 years of age to at least 68 years of age across the United States and from 64 years of age to at least 67 years of age worldwide. The AHA commits to developing additional targets for equity and well-being to accompany this overarching Impact Goal. To attain the 2030 Impact Goal, we recommend a thoughtful evaluation of interventions available to the public, patients, providers, healthcare delivery systems, communities, policy makers, and legislators. This presidential advisory summarizes the task force's main considerations in determining the 2030 Impact Goal and the metrics to monitor progress. It describes the aspiration that these goals will be achieved by working with a diverse community of volunteers, patients, scientists, healthcare professionals, and partner organizations needed to ensure success.
In: Wilemon , K A , Patel , J , Aguilar-Salinas , C , Ahmed , C D , Alkhnifsawi , M , Almahmeed , W , Alonso , R , Al-Rasadi , K , Badimon , L , Bernal , L M , Bogsrud , M P , Braun , L T , Brunham , L , Catapano , A L , Čillíková , K , Corral , P , Cuevas , R , Defesche , J C , Descamps , O S , De Ferranti , S , Eiselé , J L , Elikir , G , Folco , E , Freiberger , T , Fuggetta , F , Gaspar , I M , Gesztes , Á G , Grošelj , U , Hamilton-Craig , I , Hanauer-Mader , G , Harada-Shiba , M , Hastings , G , Hovingh , G K , Izar , M C , Jamison , A , Karlsson , G N , Kayikçioǧlu , M , Koob , S , Koseki , M , Lane , S , Lima-Martinez , M M , López , G , Martinez , T L , Marais , D , Marion , L , Mata , P , Maurina , I , Maxwell , D , Mehta , R , Nordestgaard , B G & Global Familial Hypercholesterolemia Community 2020 , ' Reducing the Clinical and Public Health Burden of Familial Hypercholesterolemia : A Global Call to Action ' , JAMA Cardiology , vol. 5 , no. 2 , pp. 217-229 . https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2019.5173
Importance: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an underdiagnosed and undertreated genetic disorder that leads to premature morbidity and mortality due to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Familial hypercholesterolemia affects 1 in 200 to 250 people around the world of every race and ethnicity. The lack of general awareness of FH among the public and medical community has resulted in only 10% of the FH population being diagnosed and adequately treated. The World Health Organization recognized FH as a public health priority in 1998 during a consultation meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. The World Health Organization report highlighted 11 recommendations to address FH worldwide, from diagnosis and treatment to family screening and education. Research since the 1998 report has increased understanding and awareness of FH, particularly in specialty areas, such as cardiology and lipidology. However, in the past 20 years, there has been little progress in implementing the 11 recommendations to prevent premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in an entire generation of families with FH. Observations: In 2018, the Familial Hypercholesterolemia Foundation and the World Heart Federation convened the international FH community to update the 11 recommendations. Two meetings were held: one at the 2018 FH Foundation Global Summit and the other during the 2018 World Congress of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Health. Each meeting served as a platform for the FH community to examine the original recommendations, assess the gaps, and provide commentary on the revised recommendations. The Global Call to Action on Familial Hypercholesterolemia thus represents individuals with FH, advocacy leaders, scientific experts, policy makers, and the original authors of the 1998 World Health Organization report. Attendees from 40 countries brought perspectives on FH from low-, middle-, and high-income regions. Tables listing country-specific government support for FH care, existing country-specific and international FH scientific ...